Moving with Your Pets to Europe? 

Are you planning to move to Europe with your pets in the future? If so, it’s important to know that European pet import requires preparation, research, and time. The EU import requirements for pets may vary depending on their country of origin. However, regardless of the origin country, all pets imported to Europe must have a microchip implanted before receiving the rabies vaccination.

If you are shipping your pet as manifested cargo, you are not required to be on the same flight. However, you should arrive in the EU within 5 days of your pet for the shipment to be considered non-commercial. Contacting a continental pet relocation expert well in advance is highly recommended so your pet can be prepared and any potential import delays can be avoided.

Your relocation agent can also help you with guidance regarding the travel crate. Allowing your pet time to acclimate to their crate in advance is a good idea, which can help ease any anxiety or stress associated with travel.

A Guide to EU Pet Import Rules

Moving with pets to Europe requires careful planning and adherence to specific regulations. This guide details the EU pet import rules to ensure a smooth relocation for your furry friends. Follow these steps for a hassle-free experience when bringing pets into the European Union.

Pet Microchip Requirements

Understanding Microchip Standards for European Relocation

When relocating a pet to Europe, a critical step is ensuring that your pet is microchipped in compliance with European Union regulations. The EU has specific requirements for pet microchips as part of its strategy to control pet movement and prevent the spread of rabies.

Microchip Standards:

• The EU recognizes microchips that conform to ISO standards 11784 or 11785. These standards refer to the technology used for the microchip and the way the information is encoded.
• ISO 11784 specifies the structure of the unique identification code stored in the chip, while ISO 11785 specifies the communication protocol between the chip and the scanner.
• Some European countries may also accept microchips known as AVID 9 and AVID 10, but it’s important to confirm with the specific country’s regulations as acceptance can be variable.

Implantation:

• The microchip must be implanted before the pet receives its rabies vaccination. This is because the microchip number is recorded at the time of vaccination and is used to identify the pet on its health certificate and other travel documents.
• A qualified vet must do the implantation, and the microchip should be placed subcutaneously, typically between the shoulder blades of the pet.
• After implantation, ensure that the microchip functions properly and that the pet’s identification information is correctly registered in an accredited pet database.

Timing:

• The timing of implantation is crucial. If a rabies vaccine is administered before a microchip is implanted, the vaccine will not count, and you will need to re-vaccinate your pet after microchipping.
• Remember that there may also be a specific waiting period after the rabies vaccination before travel is permitted (usually 21 days).

Documentation:

• Always keep documentation proving that the microchip was implanted before rabies vaccination, as this will be required when entering an EU country.
• The pet passport or health certificate should include the microchip number, date of implantation, date of rabies vaccination, and details of the vaccine used.

Before Travel:

• Check that your destination country does not have additional requirements or exceptions to the standard EU regulations.
• Ensure that your pet’s microchip can be read by a standard ISO 11784/11785 compatible scanner. If not, you may need to bring your scanner when traveling.

Following these guidelines ensures that your pet complies with EU import regulations, preventing unnecessary complications during your relocation process.

Rabies Certificate for Pets

Rabies Certificate for Pets

• Importance of the Rabies Certificate: The rabies certificate is an essential document that proves that your pet has been vaccinated against rabies. Most countries require this certificate for entry; without it, your pet may be denied transport.

• Securing the Certificate: To secure a rabies certificate, you must have your pet vaccinated by a licensed veterinarian. The vet will issue a rabies certificate that includes the date of vaccination, the vaccine’s expiration date, the manufacturer, and the batch number.

• Timing of Vaccination: The timing of the rabies vaccination is critical. For entry into the EU, the vaccine must be administered after the microchip has been implanted in your pet to ensure proper identification.

• Waiting Period: There is a mandatory waiting period of at least 21 days from the date of vaccination for rabies before traveling to the EU. This period is necessary to ensure the vaccine has provided adequate immunity to your pet.

• Validity of the Vaccine: The rabies vaccine must be valid at the time of entry into the EU. If the vaccine expires before entry, your pet could be quarantined or returned to the country of origin.

Recommended Vaccinations for Dogs and Cats

• Comprehensive Protection for Dogs: In addition to rabies, it is recommended that dogs receive the DHLPP vaccine, which protects against Distemper, Hepatitis, Leptospirosis, Parvovirus, and Parainfluenza. Bordetella vaccination is also recommended to protect against kennel cough, especially if pre-flight boarding is necessary.

• Vaccination Schedule for Dogs: These vaccinations should be administered according to your vet’s recommended schedule, and all vaccines should be up to date at the time of import. Ensure you have official documentation for each vaccine administered.

• Full Vaccinations for Cats: For cats, the FVRCP vaccine is advised, protecting against Feline Viral Rhinotracheitis, Calicivirus, and Panleukopenia.

• Vaccination Validity for Cats: Like dogs, ensure that all vaccinations are current and documented properly at the time of import. The documents should indicate that the vaccines are valid in the EU.

By adhering to these guidelines and securing all necessary vaccinations and certificates, you can help ensure your pet’s health is protected and that their transport into the EU goes smoothly.

EU Health Certificate for Pets

Preparing Pets for European Relocation with Proper Documentation

Obtaining an EU Health Certificate is crucial to prepare your pets for relocation to Europe. The certificate must be signed by an accredited veterinarian using blue ink to confirm your pet’s health status. This document is time-sensitive; it remains valid for 10 days from the date of issuance until the point of entry checks in the EU. Once inside the EU, the certificate is valid for four months or until the rabies vaccination recorded on it expires—whichever comes first. Make sure to schedule your vet appointment that aligns with these timelines.

USDA Endorsement for Pet Travel

Ensuring Compliance with USDA Regulations

The United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) plays a significant role in international pet travel. Various forms require USDA endorsement, including proof of your pet’s microchip implantation, the Rabies Certificate, and the EU Vet Health Certificate. The endorsement process verifies that your pet has met all the health standards required for travel. It is essential to understand that this step is mandatory and you should allocate sufficient time to complete it before your departure.

Airline Health Certificate

Meeting Airline Requirements with the APHIS 7001 Form

Air travel with pets mandates adherence to specific airline protocols. The APHIS 7001, an international health certificate, must be obtained within 10 days of your flight. This certificate is separate from the EU Health Certificate and is specifically designed to meet airline requirements. Ensure that your pet’s travel crate is also airline-approved and that crate and health certificates are up-to-date to prevent any travel day mishaps.

Commercial vs Non-Commercial Pet Import

Understanding the EU Five-Day Rule

The EU Five Day Rule is a pivotal distinction in pet import regulations. For an import to be considered non-commercial, pet owners must travel within five days—before or after—their pet’s arrival in the EU. Failure to do so classifies the import as commercial, which could lead to additional costs and more stringent import requirements. Understand and plan your travel accordingly to ensure compliance with this rule.

Banned Dog Breeds in Europe

Researching Restrictions on Certain Breeds

Before planning the relocation of a dog to Europe, it is imperative to research whether any breed-specific legislation or bans are applicable in your destination country. Some European countries have placed restrictions or outright bans on certain dog breeds. Awareness and compliance with these regulations are necessary to avoid complications upon arrival.

Pet Transport Services to EU

Choosing Reliable Pet Relocation Services

Selecting experienced and reliable pet transport services for your move to the EU is crucial. These companies specialize in navigating the complexities of EU pet import rules, including document preparation, customs clearance, and transportation logistics. Choose a provider with a proven track record and excellent reviews to ensure a smooth transition for you and your pet.

Preparing Documents for Customs Clearance

Finalizing Your Pet’s Travel Documentation

To successfully clear customs immediately, you must present all original documentation related to your pet’s travel. This includes proof of ownership (such as registration or adoption papers), a transfer letter if you’re relocating due to work, and evidence that you will be arriving within five days of your pet’s relocation, per the EU Five Day Rule.

By meticulously following these expanded guidelines and starting preparations well in advance, you can facilitate a smooth relocation process for you and your pets to Europe. Always consult a Continental Pet Relocation Specialist for personalized advice and assistance tailored to your circumstances and travel needs.

Banned Dog Breeds in Europe

Some EU Countries have a list of banned breeds.

Banned breeds in Germany

Not all dog breeds are allowed in this country. You may be unable to bring your pet if they are one of the following breeds (or a mix of one). Certain states in Germany will allow these breeds if they have authorization from the town hall and are subject to a temperament test.

• Pit Bull Terrier
• American Staffordshire Terrier
• Staffordshire Bull Terrier
• Bull Terrier
• Rottweilers (not banned, but subject to a temperament test)

Export and transit are not affected by this ban.

Banned breeds in Italy

Not all dog breeds are allowed in this country. You may not be able to bring your pet if they are one of the following breeds (or a mix of one):

• Rottweilers and Doberman Pinschers: Venice Only

Export and transit are not affected by this ban.

Banned breeds in France

Not all dog breeds are allowed in this country. You may not be able to bring your pet if they are one of the following breeds (or a mix of one):

• Pit Bull Terrier
• Boerboel
• American Staffordshire Terrier
• Staffordshire Bull Terrier
• Rottweiler

Banned breeds in Spain

Not all dog breeds are allowed in this country. You may not be able to bring your pet if they are one of the following breeds (or a mix of one):

• Pit Bull Terrier
• American Staffordshire Terrier
• Dogo Argentino
• Staffordshire Bull Terrier
• English Bull Terrier
• Rottweiler
• Akita Inu
• Fila Brasileiro (Brazilian Mastiff)
• Tosa Inu

Banned breeds in Switzerland

Not all dog breeds are allowed in this country. You may not be able to bring your pet if they are one of the following breeds (or a mix of one):

• Pit Bull Terrier
• American Staffordshire Terrier
• English Bull Terrier
• Staffordshire Bull Terrier
• Bull Terrier
• Bandog
• Breeds with docked tails require additional documentation

Export and transit are not affected by this ban.